{"id":5488,"date":"2020-05-26T01:50:13","date_gmt":"2020-05-25T16:50:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/?p=5488"},"modified":"2020-05-26T07:37:50","modified_gmt":"2020-05-25T22:37:50","slug":"5488","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/?p=5488","title":{"rendered":"\ud56d\uc77c\ub3c5\ub9bd\ud22c\uc0ac \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ubc31\uc815\uae30 \uc758\uc0ac"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993366; font-size: 20px;\"><strong>\ub098\uc758 \uad6c\uad6d\uc77c\ub150\uc740<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #993366; font-size: 20px;\"><strong>\uccab\uc9f8 \uac15\ub3c4 \uc77c\uc81c(\u65e5\u5e1d)\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc8fc\uad8c\uacfc \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc744 \uc7c1\ucde8\ud568\uc774\uc694.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #993366; font-size: 20px;\"><strong>\ub458\uc9f8\ub294 \uc804\uc138\uacc4 \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc790\ub97c \ud0c0\ub3c4\ud558\uc5ec<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #993366; font-size: 20px;\"><strong>\uc790\uc720\ud3c9\ud654 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc138\uacc4 \uc77c\uac00(\u4e00\u5bb6)\uc758 \uc778\ub958\uacf5\uc874\uc744 \uc774\ub8e9\ud568\uc774\ub2c8<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #993366; font-size: 20px;\"><strong>\uacf5\uc0dd\uacf5\uc0ac(\u5171\u751f\u5171\u6b7b)\uc758 \ub9f9\uc6b0(\u76df\u53cb) \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #993366; font-size: 20px;\"><strong>\ub300\ub959(\u5927\u9678)\uce68\ub7b5\uc758 \uc65c\uc801 \uac70\ub450\uc758 \ubab0\uc0b4\uc740 \ub098\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e1\uaca8\uc8fc\uc2dc\uc624<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #993366; font-size: 20px;\"><strong>\uaca8\ub808\uc5d0 \ubc14\uce58\ub294 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc18c\uc6d0\uc744<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993366;\">\uc911\uad6d \uc0c1\ud574\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc31\uc815\uae30 \uc758\uc0ac\uac00 1933\ub144 3\uc6d4 17\uc77c \uc758\uac70\ud55c \ub0a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #993366;\">\uce68\ub7b5\uac70\ub450 \uc544\ub9ac\uc694\uc2dc(\u6709\u5409) \uc77c\ud30c \ub3c4\ub959\uc744 \ubaa8\uc758\ud558\uba70 \ub3d9\uc9c0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub0a8\uae34 \ub9d0\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5481\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5481\" style=\"width: 413px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5481\" src=\"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/yeoksa\/yeoksa_bjg1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"413\" height=\"440\" srcset=\"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/yeoksa\/yeoksa_bjg1.jpg 413w, http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/yeoksa\/yeoksa_bjg1-282x300.jpg 282w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 413px) 100vw, 413px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5481\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\">\u25b2\uc911\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\ub3d9\ub2f9\uc2dc \uace0\ud5a5\uc758 \uac00\uc871\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc654\ub358 \ubc31\uc815\uae30 \uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc73c\ub85c 38\uc138\ub54c \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc774\ub2e4.\/\ubc31\uc815\uae30 \uc758\uc0ac \uae30\ub150\uad00 \uc790\ub8cc<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>6\uc6d45\uc77c, \uc815\uc74d\uc2dc \uc601\uc6d0\uba74 \uc740\uc120\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud56d\uc77c \ub3c5\ub9bd\ud22c\uc0ac\uc778 \uad6c\ud30c(\u9dd7\u6ce2) \ubc31\uc815\uae30(\u767d\u8c9e\u57fa.1896-1934 ) \uc758\uc0ac \uc758\uc5f4\uc0ac \uc900\uacf5\uc2dd \ubc0f \uc601\uc815 \ubd09\uc548, \ub3d9\uc0c1 \uc81c\ub9c9\uc2dd\uc774 \uac70\ud589\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub0a0 \ud589\uc0ac\ub294 \ubc31\uc528 \uc885\uce5c\ud68c\uc640 \uc720\uc871\ub300\ud45c, \uc601\uc6d0\uba74 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4, \uc815\uc74d\uc2dc\ubbfc \ub4e4, \uad11\ubcf5\ud68c\uc6d0, \ubcf4\ud6c8\ucc98 \uad00\uacc4\uc790, 3.1\uc6b4\ub3d9 \uad00\ub828 \uc778\uc0ac\uc640 \uae30\ub150\uc0ac\uc5c5\ud68c \ud68c\uc6d0 \ub4f1 800\uc5ec \uba85\uc774 \ucc38\uc11d\ud574 \uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \ud56d\uc77c\ub3c5\ub9bd\ud22c\uc0ac\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc6b0\uad6d\ucda9\uc815\uacfc \uc560\uad6d\ud63c\uc744 \uae30\ub838\ub2e4. \uc758\uc5f4\uc0ac\ub294 44\uc5b5\uc6d0\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5ec 6\ucc9c300\uc5ec\ud3c9\uc758 \ubd80\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub2f9\uacfc \uae30\ub150\uad00, \uccad\uc758\ub2f9(\u807d\u7fa9\u5802)\uacfc \ub0b4.\uc678\uc0bc\ubb38(\u7fa9\uf99f\u9580. \u5d07\u7fa9\u9580), \uc5b4\ub85d\ube44\uc640 \ub3d9\uc0c1, \uc21c\uad6d\ucd94\ubaa8\ube44, \uad00\ub9ac\uc0ac\uc640 \uc8fc\ucc28\uc7a5, \ud734\uc2dd\uad11\uc7a5 \ub4f1\uc744 \uac16\ucdb0 8\ub144\ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc900\uacf5\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5482\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5482\" style=\"width: 567px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5482\" src=\"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/yeoksa\/yeoksa_bjg2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"567\" height=\"794\" srcset=\"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/yeoksa\/yeoksa_bjg2.jpg 567w, http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/yeoksa\/yeoksa_bjg2-214x300.jpg 214w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5482\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\">\u25b26\uc6d45\uc77c, \uc815\uc74d\uc2dc \uc601\uc6d0\uba74 \uc740\uc120\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294\ud56d\uc77c \ub3c5\ub9bd\ud22c\uc0ac\uc778 \uad6c\ud30c(\u9dd7\u6ce2) \ubc31\uc815\uae30(\u767d\u8c9e\u57fa.1896-1934 ) \uc758\uc0ac \uc758\uc5f4\uc0ac \uc900\uacf5\uc2dd \ubc0f \uc601\uc815 \ubd09\uc548, \ub3d9\uc0c1 \uc81c\ub9c9\uc2dd\uc774 \uac70\ud589\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u24d22004\ubd80\uc54821<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\ubc31\uc815\uae30 \uc758\uc0ac\ub294 1896\ub144 \uc74c\ub825 1\uc6d4 19\uc77c \ubd80\uc548\uad70 \ub3d9\uc9c4\uba74 \ud558\uc7a5\ub9ac(\ud604, \ubd80\uc548\uc74d \uc2e0\uc6b4\ub9ac)\uc5d0\uc11c \u767d\u58eb\u9806(\u7236),<br \/>\n\u5c39\u7389\u6587(\u6bcd) \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7a5\ub0a8\uc73c\ub85c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc5b4\ub824\uc11c \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub97c \uc5ec\uc758\uace0 1907\ub144 \uc815\uc74d\uad70 \uc601\uc6d0\uba74 \uc740\uc120\ub9ac\ub85c \uc774\uc0ac\ud558\uc5ec 1909\ub144 \uc601\uc6d0\uba74<br \/>\n\uc575\uc131\ub9ac\uc758 \u66fa\u516b\u6d1b\uacfc \uacb0\ud63c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub824\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc131\ud488\uc774 \uac15\uc9c1, \ud65c\ub2ec\ud558\uace0 \ucd1d\uba85\ud558\uc5ec \uc8fc\uacbd\uc57c\ub3c5\uc73c\ub85c<br \/>\n\uc0ac\uc11c\ub97c \ud1b5\ub2ec\ud55c \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc77c\uc81c\uc5d0 \ube7c\uc557\uae34 \uc870\uad6d\uc758 \uc6b4\uba85\uc744 \uac1c\ud0c4\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc560\uad6d\uc2ec\uc5d0 \ubd88\ud0c0\ub294 \ub3d9\uc9c0\ub4e4<br \/>\n\uc744 \uaddc\ud569, 1919\ub144 3.1\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \ud3ed\ubc1c\ud558\uae30 \uc9c1\uc804 \ub3d9\uc9c0\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub9cc\uc8fc \uc2ec\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \ub5a0\ub0ac\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>1920\ub144, \uadc0\uad6d\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c0\ud558\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\ub2e4\uac00 \uc774\ub4ec\ud574 \ubd04 \uad6c\uc18d\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \uad11\ubd80\ub85c \uc704\uc7a5\ud558\uc5ec \uc11d\ubc29\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>1923\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc77c\ud669\uc744 \uc8fc\uc0b4\ud560 \uacc4\ud68d\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \uac74\ub108\uac14\uc73c\ub098 \ub3d9\uacbd\ub300\uc9c0\uc9c4\uacfc \uc65c\ubcd1\uc758 \uac10\uc2dc\ub85c \ub73b\uc744<br \/>\n\uc774\ub8e8\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub4ec\ud574 \ubd81\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \uac74\ub108\uac14\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>1924\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc7ac\uc911\uad6d\ubb34\uc815\ubd80\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\uc5f0\ub9f9\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ud68c\uc601, \uc815\ud654\uc554, \uc774\uc744\uaddc, \uc774\uc815\uaddc \ub4f1\uacfc &#8216;\u6b63\u7fa9<br \/>\n\u516c\u5831&#8217;\ub97c \ubc1c\uac04\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc0c1\ud574\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uad6d\uc778\uc774 \uacbd\uc601\ud558\ub294 \ucca0\uacf5\uc7a5 \uc9c1\uacf5\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc911\uad6d\ub3d9\uc9c0 \uf933\u528d<br \/>\n\u6ce2, \ub300\ub9cc\ub3d9\uc9c0 \u8303\u672c\u7cb1, \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5f0\ub9f9\uacfc \uc190\uc7a1\uace0 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uacc4\ubabd\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ub825\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c<br \/>\n\ub530\ub974\ub294 \uad70\uc911\uc774 \uc2ed\ub9cc\uc744 \ud5e4\uc544\ub838\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>1928\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ub0a8\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc120, \uc911\uad6d, \uc77c\ubcf8, \ud544\ub9ac\ud540, \uc548\ub0a8, \uc778\ub3c4 \ub4f1\uc758 \ubb34\uc815\ubd80\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 &#8216;\ub3d9\ubc29\ubb34\uc815<br \/>\n\ubd80\uc8fc\uc758\uc5f0\ub9f9&#8217;\uc744 \uc870\uc9c1\ud587\uc744 \ub54c\uc640 1930\ub144 &#8216;\uc7ac\ubd81\ub9cc\uc8fc\ubb34\uc815\ubd80\ubd80\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\uc5f0\ub9f9&#8217;\uc744 \uc870\uc9c1\ud588\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc758<br \/>\n\uc0ac\ub294 \uc870\uc120 \ub300\ud45c\uc758 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc73c\ub85c \ucc38\uc11d\ud558\uc5ec \uc77c\uc81c\uc758 \ub9cc\ud589\uc744 \uaddc\ud0c4\ud558\uace0 \uc870\uc120\ub3c5\ub9bd\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \uc138\uacc4<br \/>\n\ub9cc\ubc29\uc5d0 \ud638\uc18c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>1931\ub144, \ub9cc\uc8fc\uc0ac\ubcc0\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uc790 \uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc7ac\uc911\uad6d\uc870\uc120\ubb34\uc815\ubd80\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\uc5f0\ub9f9, \ud654\ub0a8\uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5f0\ub9f9,<br \/>\n\ub3d9\ubc29\ubb34\uc815\ubd80\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\uc5f0\ub9f9\uacfc \uc81c\ud734\ud558\uc5ec \ud56d\uc77c\ud574\ubc29\uc5f0\ub9f9\uc744 \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\uace0, 1\ucc28 \uc0c1\ud574\uc0ac\ubcc0\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294<br \/>\n\ud751\uc0c9\uacf5\ud3ec\ub2e8(\u9ed1\u8272\u6050\u6016\u5718, Black Terorist Party)\ub97c \uc870\uc9c1\ud568\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\uc5ec\uc0b0 \ub3d9\uc9c0\uc640 \ucc9c\uc9c4\uc5d0 \ub4e4<br \/>\n\uc5b4\uac00 1\ub9cc5\ucc9c\ud1a4\uae09 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc218\uc1a1\ud568\uc5d0 \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc744 \ub358\uc838 \ub300\ud30c\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \uc65c\uad70\ubcd1\uc601\uacfc \uc77c\ubcf8\uc601\uc0ac\uad00\uc744 \ud3ed\ud30c\ud558<br \/>\n\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5483\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5483\" style=\"width: 423px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5483\" src=\"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/yeoksa\/yeoksa_bjg3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"423\" height=\"567\" srcset=\"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/yeoksa\/yeoksa_bjg3.jpg 423w, http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/yeoksa\/yeoksa_bjg3-224x300.jpg 224w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 423px) 100vw, 423px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5483\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\">\u25b2\uc721\uc0bc\uc815 \uc758\uac70 \uc2e4\ud328\ub85c \ud53c\uccb4\ub41c \ubc31\uc815\uae30 \uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5,<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #993300;\">\uc774\uac15\ud6c8, \uc6d0\uc0bc\ucc3d, \uc758\uc0ac\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc0c1\ud574 \uc601\uc0ac\uacbd\ucc30\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2ec\ubb38\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc7a5\uba74\uc744<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #993300;\">\ub2f9\uc2dc \uc77c\ubcf8\ud1b5\uc2e0\uc0ac\uc758 \uc0c1\ud574\ud2b9\ud30c\uc6d0\uc774 \ucc0d\uc740 \uc0ac\uc9c4,<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #993300;\">1987\ub144 \uc81c\uc77c\uad50\ud3ec \uc870\uaddc\uc2dd \uc528\uac00 \uc785\uc218\ud588\ub2e4.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #993300;\">\uc77c\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc31\uc815\uae30 \uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \ubd84\ub178\uac00 \uc5bc\uad74 \ud45c\uc815\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #993300;\">\/\ubc31\uc815\uae30 \uc758\uc0ac \uae30\ub150\uad00 \uc790\ub8cc<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>1933\ub144 3\uc6d417\uc77c, \uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc774 \uc911\uad6d \uad70\ubc8c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9e4\uc218\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \u6709\u5409\u660e \uc8fc\uc911\uc77c\ubcf8\uacf5\uc0ac\uac00 \ub9c8<br \/>\n\ub828\ud55c \uc0c1\ud574 \ubb34\ucc3d\ub85c\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uf9d1\u4e09\u4ead\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc694\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uad70\uc815\uc694\uc778\uacfc \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uce5c\uc77c\uac70\ub450\ub4e4\uc744<br \/>\n\ucd08\ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\uc5f0\ud68c\ub97c \uac16\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc785\uc218\ud558\uace0, \uc989\uc2dc \uc815\ud654\uc554\uacfc \ubc00\uc758\ud55c \ud6c4 \uc774\uac15\ud6c8, \uc6d0\uc2ec\ucc3d, \ub3d9<br \/>\n\uc9c0\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uadf8\ub0a0 \ubc24 9\uc2dc \uc77c\uaca9 \uc804\uba78\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \uc801\uc758 \uc5ed\uc2b5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \uccb4\ud3ec\ub418\uc5b4 \u65e5\u672c\u9577\u7578\u6cd5<br \/>\n\u9662\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ud615\uad6c\ud615\uc5d0 \ubb34\uae30\uc9d5\uc5ed\ud615\uc744 \uc120\uace0\ubc1b\uace0 \ubcf5\uc5ed \uc911, \uadf8 \uc774\ub4ec\ud574\uc778 1934\ub144 6\uc6d4 5\uc77c \uc624\ud6c4 11\uc2dc<br \/>\n\uc5d0 39\uc138\ub97c \uc77c\uae30\ub85c \uc11c\uac70\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \uc720\uace8\uc740 \ud574\ubc29 \uc774\ub4ec\ud574\uc778 1946\ub144 7\uc6d46\uc77c, \uc774\ubd09\ucc3d, \uc724\ubd09\uae38 \uc758\uc0ac\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \ud6a8\ucc3d\uacf5\uc6d0<br \/>\n\uc5d0 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc548\uc7a5\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, 1956\ub144 10\uc6d430\uc77c \uc815\uc74d\uad70 \uc601\uc6d0\uba74 \uc740\uc120\ub9ac\uc5d0 \u9dd7\u6ce2\u767d\u8c9e\u57fa\u7fa9\u58eb\u6b89\u570b<br \/>\n\u7d00\u5ff5\u7891\uac00 \uc138\uc6cc\uc84c\ub2e4. 1963\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc815\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ud55c\ubbfc\uad6d\uac74\uad6d\uacf5\ub85c\ud6c8\uc7a5 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc7a5\uc744 \ucd94\uc11c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>2004\ub144 6\uc6d45\uc77c, \u9dd7\u6ce2\u767d\u8c9e\u57fa\u7fa9\u58eb\u7fa9\uf99f\u7960\ub97c \uc900\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \u5f71\u5e40\uc744 \u5949\u5b89\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5487\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5487\" style=\"width: 567px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5487\" src=\"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/yeoksa\/yeoksa_bjg4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"567\" height=\"445\" srcset=\"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/yeoksa\/yeoksa_bjg4.jpg 567w, http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/yeoksa\/yeoksa_bjg4-300x235.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5487\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\">\u25b21946\ub144 \ubc31\uc815\uae30 \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud558\uc5ec<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #993300;\">\uc774\ubd09\ucc3d, \uc724\ubd09\uae38 \uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \uc720\ud574\ub97c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b4\uad6c\ud574 \uc640<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #993300;\">\ud6a8\ucc3d\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc548\uc7a5\ud588\uc744 \ub54c, \uc774\ub4e4 3\uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \ucd94\ubaa8\ud574\uc11c \ubc1c\uac04\ud55c \ud654\ubcf4<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #993300;\">\/\ubc31\uc815\uae30 \uc758\uc0ac \uae30\ub150\uad00 \uc790\ub8cc<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%; background-color: #dfe0d1;\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; color: #000080;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 28px; color: #333399;\">\uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uc790\uc720\uc640 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc758 \ud22c\uc0ac, \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ubc31\uc815\uae30 \uc758\uc0ac<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">6\uc6d4 5\uc77c \uad6c\ud30c \ubc31\uc815\uae30\uc758\uc0ac \uc0ac\ub2f9\uc900\uacf5\uc2dd \ubc0f \uc601\uc815\ubd09\uc548\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc988\uc74c\ud558\uc5ec<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\uc870\uad11\ud658 \uae30\uc790 dh1894@hanmail.ne<\/span>t<\/p>\n<p>\ud765\ud589\uc5d0 \ud06c\uac8c \uc131\uacf5\uc740 \ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud55c\uad6d \uc601\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \uae08\uae30 \uc2dc \ub418\uc5b4 \uc628 \uc18c\uc7ac\ub97c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub118\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \ud3c9\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 &#8216;\uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8&#8217;\ub294 1920\ub144\ub300 \uc911\uad6d\uc744 \ubb34\ub300\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \uaca9\ub82c\ud55c \ubb34\uc7a5\ud22c\uc7c1\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud55c \ud55c\uad6d \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc758 \ud65c\uc57d\uc0c1\uc744 \uadf8\ub9b0 \uc601\ud654\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc998\uacfc \ubb34\uc815\ubd80\uc8fc\uc758<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \uc0dd\uc18c\ud55c \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc778 \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc998(anarchism)\uc744 \ubb34\uc815\ubd80\uc8fc\uc758\ub77c\uace0 \ubc88\uc5ed\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ub3c4\ucfc4\ub300\ud559\uc758 \uac8c\ubb34\ub9ac\uc57c\ub9c8 \uc13c\uc774\uce58\ub85c\uc600\ub294\ub370 1902\ub144\uc5d0 \uadf8\uac00 \ud3b8\uc758\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud574 \ub193\uc740 \u2018\ubb34\uc815\ubd80\uc8fc\uc758\u2019 \ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uac00 \ub9c8\uce58 \uc815\ubd80 \uc870\uc9c1\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud63c\ub780 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ub73b\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc5ec\uc9c0\uba74\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc624\ud574\ub97c \ub0b3\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc998\uc740 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc5b4\uc758 \u2018\uc544\ub098\ub974\ucf54anarchos&#8217; \uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc628 \ub9d0\ub85c \u2019\uc5c6\ub2e4an\u2018\uc640 \u2019\uc9c0\ubc30\uc790arche&#8217;\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc758 \ud569\uc131\uc5b4\ub85c\uc11c, \uae00\uc790 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \u2018\uc9c0\ubc30\uc790\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\u2019 \ub294 \ub73b\uc774\ub2e4. \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ubc30\uad8c\ub825 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \ucd94\uad6c\ud558\uc5ec \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ub3c4\ub355\uc801 \ud488\uc131\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc790\ubc1c\uc801 \ud569\uc758\uc640 \uadf8\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c \uc5f0\ub300\uc640 \ud611\ub3d9\uc774 \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc998\uc758 \uc774\ub860\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd\uc774\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc0c1\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc815\uc758\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uc644\uc804\ud55c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \ucd94\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uc790\uc720\uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \uc77c\uceeb\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uba70 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc911\uc559 \uc9d1\uad8c\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uad8c\uc704\uc801\uc778 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758\uc640\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\ub9bd\ud558\uc5ec \uc654\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc774\uc81c\uaecf \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc998\uc744 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ud55c \uc544\ub958\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uc5ec \uc654\uae30\uc5d0 \uc598\uae30\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc870\ucc28 \ud130\ubd80\uc2dc\ud574\uc654\ub358 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \uadf8\ub7f0 \ub9cc\ud07c \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc640 \ud3c9\uac00\ub3c4 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uc774\ub904\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc640 \ud56d\uc77c\ub3c5\ub9bd\ud22c\uc7c1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uac00\uc774\uc790 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub85c \ud65c\uc57d\ud55c \uc774\ud68c\uc601 \uc120\uc0dd\uc740 \u201c \ub098\ub294 \uac15\uc81c\uc801 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \ubc30\uaca9\ud558\ub294 \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc774\uc9c0, \ubb34\uc815\ubd80\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub294 \ud0c0\uc728\uc815\ubd80\ub97c \ubc30\uaca9\ud558\uc9c0, \uc790\uc728\uc815\ubd80\ub97c \ubc30\uaca9\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4&#8221;\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc77c\uc81c\uc2dc\ub300 \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc998\uc740 \uac15\uc81c\uc801 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \ubd80\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9 \uc774\ub150\uc73c\ub85c \ubd10\uc57c\ud558\uba70 \uacb0\uad6d \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc8fc\ub41c \ud65c\ub3d9 \ubaa9\uc801\uc740 \uc77c\uc81c \ud0c0\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uadf8 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0dd\uac01\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\ud22c\uc7c1\uc744 \ud589\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc62e\uae34 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub2f9\uc2dc \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub85c\ub294 \uc2e0\ucc44\ud638, \uc774\ud68c\uc601, \uc774\uc744\uaddc, \uc774\uc815\uaddc, \ubc31\uc815\uae30, \uc720\uc790\uba85, \uc815\ud604\uc12d \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \ub9c8\uce68 \uc815\uc74d\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc31\uc815\uae30\uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \uc21c\uad6d 70\uc8fc\uae30\ub97c \ub9de\uc774\ud558\uc5ec \uc624\ub294 2004\ub144 6\uc6d4 5\uc77c \uc815\uc74d\uc2dc \uc601\uc6d0\uba74\uc5d0 \ubc31\uc815\uae30 \uc758\uc0ac \uc0ac\ub2f9\uc778 \uc758\uc5f4\uc0ac(\u7fa9\uf99f\u7960)\ub97c \uc9d3\uace0 \uc900\uacf5\uc2dd\uacfc \uc601\uc815\ubd09\uc548\uc81c\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4\ud558\ub2c8 \ub4a4\ub2a6\uac8c\ub098\ub9c8 \ub2e4\ud589\uc2a4\ub7fd\uace0 \ub610 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc758\ubbf8 \uc788\ub294 \uc77c\uc774\ub77c \uc0dd\uac01\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc544\uc26c\uc6b4 \uac83\uc740 \uc815\uc791 \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ubc31\uc815\uae30\uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \uba74\ubaa8\ub098 \uadf8\uc758 \ud56d\uc77c\ud22c\uc7c1 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud559\ubb38\uc801 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc640 \uc2e4\uccb4\uc801 \uaddc\uba85\uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc678\ud615\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ub2f9\uac74\ub9bd\uacf5\uc0ac\ub9cc \uc11c\ub450\ub978 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc544\uc26c\uc6c0\uc5d0 \uac08\uc99d\uc744 \ud478\ub294 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ubc31\uc815\uae30 \uc758\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uace0 \ud6d7\ub0a0 \uae30\ud68c\uac00 \ub418\uba74 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc2ec\uce35\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uad6c\ud574\uc57c\ud560 \uacfc\uc81c\ub85c \uc0bc\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uaca0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;\ubb34\uc7a5\ud22c\uc7c1\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc744 \uc774\ub8f0 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ubc31\uc815\uae30\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 1896\ub144 \uc804\ubd81 \ubd80\uc548\uad70 \ub0a8\ud558\uba74 \ub0b4\uc9c4\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\ub09c\ud55c \ub18d\ubd80 \ubc31\uc0ac\uc21c(\u767d\u58eb\u9806)\uc758 \uc7a5\ub0a8\uc73c\ub85c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098 \uc5b4\ub824\uc11c \ubd80\uce5c\uc744 \uc5ec\uc758\uace0 7\uc0b4 \ub54c \uc815\uc74d\uad70 \uc601\uc6d0\uba74 \uc740\uc120\ub9ac\ub85c \uc774\uc0ac\ud574\uc11c \uc0b4\uc558\ub2e4. \ube44\ub85d \ud3b8\ubaa8\uc2ac\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub835\uac8c \uc131\uc7a5\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uba38\ub9ac\uac00 \uba85\uc11d\ud558\uace0 \uae30\uac1c\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4 13\uc0b4 \ub418\ub358 \ud574 \uc601\uc6d0 \uc77c\ub300 \ubd80\ud638\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \ucc3d\ub155(\u660c\u5be7) \uc870(\u66fa)\uc528 \ubb38\uc911\uc758 \uaddc\uc218 \ud314\ub77d(1966\ub144 \uc791\uace0)\uacfc \uacb0\ud63c\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub294 \uc0ac\uc11c(\u56db\u66f8)\uc640 \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \uc2e0\ud559\ubb38\uc744 \ubc30\uc6cc \uc815\uce58\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2dd\uacac\uc744 \ub113\ud600\uac14\uc73c\uba70 \uc77c\uc81c\uc758 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\uac00 \ub41c \uc554\uc6b8\ud55c \uc870\uad6d\uc758 \ud604\uc2e4\uc744 \uae68\uccd0\ub098\uac08 \ubc29\ub3c4\ub97c \ucc3e\uace0\uc790 1919\ub144 2\uc6d4 \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub77c\uac14\ub2e4\uac00 3.1\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \ubaa9\uaca9\ud558\uc790\ub9c8\uc790 \uae09\ud788 \uadc0\ud5a5\ud558\uc5ec \ub3d9\uc9c0\ub4e4\uc744 \uaddc\ud569\ud558\uace0 \ub9cc\uc138\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud3c9\ud654\uc801\uc778 \ub9cc\uc138\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \uc808\uac10\ud55c \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \ubb34\uc7a5\ub3c5\ub9bd\ud22c\uc7c1\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc744 \uc7c1\ucde8\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\uc744\uaddc(\uac74\uad6d \ucd08\ub300\uac10\ucc30\uc704\uc6d0) \uc774\uc815\uaddc(\uc804 \uc131\uade0\uad00\ub300 \ucd1d\uc7a5) \ub4f1\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 1919\ub144 8\uc6d4 \uc778\ucc9c\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8\uad70 \uae30\uad00\uc744 \uc2b5\uaca9\uc744 \uae30\ub3c4\ud588\uc73c\ub098 \uc0ac\uc804\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uac01\ub418\uc5b4 \uc2e4\ud328\ud558\uace0 \ub9d0\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc774\ud6c4 \uadf8\ub294 \ub9cc\uc8fc(\u6eff\u6d32) \ubd09\ucc9c(\u5949\u5929, \u73fe \uf972\u967d)\uc73c\ub85c \ub9dd\uba85\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uac00 1920\ub144 \uaca8\uc6b8 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc640 \uad70\uc790\uae08\ubaa8\uae08 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\ub358 \uc911 \uacbd\ucc30\uc758 \ubd88\uc2ec\uac80\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \uccb4\ud3ec\ub418\uc5b4 \uc11c\uc6b8 \uc911\ubd80\uacbd\ucc30\uc11c\uc5d0 \uad6c\uae08\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \uad11\ubd80(\u945b\u592b)\ub85c \uc704\uc7a5\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e0\ubd84\uc744 \uc18d\uc5ec \ub2e4\ud589\ud788 \uc704\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ud55c\uad6d \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ubc31\uc815\uae30<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uadf8 \ud6c4 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc77c\uc81c\uc758 \uc138\ub825\uc774 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud56d\uc77c\ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc2e0\uc758\uc8fc, \ubd09\ucc9c(\u5949\u5929)\uc744 \uacbd\uc720\ud558\uc5ec 1921\ub144\ub9d0\uc5d0 \ubd81\uacbd\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uadf8 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \uc774\ud68c\uc601(\uf9e1\u6703\u69ae), \uc720\uc790\uba85(\uf9c9\u5b50\u660e), \uc774\uc744\uaddc(\uf9e1\u4e59\u594e), \uc815\ud654\uc554(\u912d\u83ef\u5dd6), \uc2e0\ucc44\ud638(\u7533\u91c7\u6d69) \ub4f1\uacfc \ub9cc\ub098\uac8c \ub418\ub294\ub370 \uadf8 \ub54c\uc758 \uc77c\uc744 \uc774\ud68c\uc601\uc758 \ubd80\uc778 \uc774\uc740\uc219\uc740 \uc790\uc11c\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud45c\ud604\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000080;\">&#8216;\ud558\ub8e8\ub294 \ubabd\uc0ac\ub97c \uc5bb\uc73c\ub2c8, \uac00\uad70\uaed8\uc11c \uc0ac\ub791\uc5d0\uc11c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\uc2dc\uba70 \ud76c\uc0c9\uc774 \ub9cc\uba74\ud558\uc5ec, \u201c\ub0b4 \uc77c\uc0dd\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uae30\ub97c \ubabb \ub9cc\ub098 \ud55c\uc774\ub354\ub2c8, \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \ucc38\ub2e4\uc6b4 \ub3d9\uc9c0\ub97c \ub9cc\ub0ac\ub2e4.\u201d\ud558\uc2dc\uba70 \uae30\ubed0\ud558\uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0, \ub0b4\uac00 \ubb34\uc2a8 \ub9d0\uc744 \ud558\ub824\ub2e4\uac00 \ud640\uc5f0\ud788 \uae68\ub2c8 \ub0a8\uac00\uc77c\ubabd\uc774\ub77c. \uacf0\uacf0 \ubabd\uc911\uc5d0 \ud558\uc2dc\ub358 \ub9d0\uc500\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba70, \ub610 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc624\ub824\ub098 \ud558\uc600\ub354\ub2c8, \uadf8 \ub0a0 \uc624\uc815\ucbe4 \ud574\uc11c \uc774\uc744\uaddc\uc528 \ud615\uc81c\ubd84\uacfc \ubc31\uc815\uae30\uc528, \uc815\ud654\uc554\uc528 \ub124 \ubd84\uc774 \uc624\uc168\ub2e4.&#8217;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>1924\ub144 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0 \ubc00\uc785\uad6d\ud55c \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \ub3d9\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\ucc9c\uc218\ub825\uacf5\uc0ac\uc7a5(\u65e9\u5ddd\u6c34\u529b\u5de5\u4e8b\u5834)\uc758 \ud3ed\ud30c\uacc4\ud68d \uc744 \uc218\ub9bd, \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \ub73b\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc911\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\ucc28 \ub9dd\uba85\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. 1924\ub144 4\uc6d4 \ubd81\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7ac\uc911\uad6d\uc870\uc120\ubb34\uc815\ubd80\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\uc5f0\ub9f9\uc744 \uacb0\uc131\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370 \ub300\ud68c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc11d\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ud68c\uc601, \uc774\uc744\uaddc, \uc774\uc815\uaddc, \uc815\ud654\uc554, \uc720\uc790\uba85 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\uc12f \uba85\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ubc31\uc815\uae30\uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \ud638\ud0d5\ud568\uacfc \uc9c0\ud61c\ub85c\uc6c0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \ud638\ud0d5\ud568\uacfc \uc9c0\ud61c\ub85c\uc6c0\uc744 \uc5ff\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 2\uac00\uc9c0 \uc77c\ud654\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uae30\ub85c \ud558\uc790. \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub85c \uba3c\uc800 \uc815\ud654\uc554\uc758 \uc790\uc11c\uc804\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74,<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000080;\">\uad6c\ud30c \ubc31\uc815\uae30\ub294 \uc220\uc744 \ubb34\ucc99 \uc88b\uc544\ud588\uace0 \uc2dd\uc695\uc774 \uc655\uc131\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc5b8\uc81c\ub098 \ubc30\uace0\ud504\ub2e4\uace0\ub294 \ud0c0\ub839\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c\ub098 \ud65c\uae30\uc5d0 \ucc28 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub3c8\uc774 \uc5c6\uc744 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \ucc9c\uc9c4\uacfc \ubd81\uacbd \uc0ac\uc774\ub97c \uac78\uc5b4 \ub2e4\ub2d0 \ub9cc\ud07c \uac15\ud55c \uc758\uc9c0\ub97c \uac16\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc804\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uad11\ub3d9\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac14\ub2e4\uac00 \uc0c1\ud574\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc218\ub9cc \ub9ac \uae38\uc744 \uac78\uc5b4\uc654\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ub2e4. \ud55c\ubc88\uc740 \ucc9c\uc7a5\ub9cc \uccd0\ub2e4\ubcf4\uace0 \ub204\uc6cc \uc788\ub358 \uadf8\uac00 \ubc8c\ub5a1 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub354\ub2c8, \u201c\uace0\uae30\ub97c \ud55c\ubc88 \uc2e4\ucef7 \uba39\uc5b4 \ubd10\uc57c\uc9c0. \ud654\uc554, \uc800\ub141\ub54c\ucbe4 \uc131\uc554 \ub301\uc73c\ub85c \uc624\uc2dc\uc624.\u201d\ud558\uba70 \ub098\uac14\ub2e4. \ub3c8 \ud55c \ud47c \uc5c6\ub294 \uadf8\uac00 \ubb34\uc2a8 \uc218\ub85c \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ubbf8\uc2ec\uca4d\uc5b4 \ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc774\uad11\uc758 \uc9d1\uc73c\ub85c \uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uadf8\ub294 \ub9cc\ub450\uc640 \uace0\uae30, \uad74\uc744 \ud55c \uc544\ub984 \uc548\uace0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uace0\ub294 \ud638\ud0d5\ud558\uac8c \uacbd\uc704\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud588\ub2e4. \uc11c\uc9c1\ubb38\ubc16 \uc870\uc6a9\ud55c \uace8\ubaa9\uc758 \ud478\uc90f\uac04\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00 \uace0\uae30\uac00 \uba39\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc11c \uc678\uc0c1\uc744 \ub2ec\ub77c\uace0 \uc194\uc9c1\ud788 \ub9d0\ud558\uc790, \ud478\uc90f\uac04 \uc8fc\uc778\uc774 \uadf8\uc758 \ud638\ud0d5\ud558\uace0\ub3c4 \ub2f4\ubc31\ud55c \uc131\uaca9\uc5d0 \uac10\ubcf5\ud558\uc5ec \uace0\uae30\ub97c \ub5bc\uc5b4 \uc8fc\uace0 \ub3c8\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc918\uc11c \uc220\uacfc \ube75\uc744 \uc0ac\uc654\ub2e4\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \ub300\ub2f4\uc131\ub3c4 \ub300\ub2f4\uc131\uc774\ub824\ub2c8\uc640 \ud478\uc90f\uac04 \uc8fc\uc778\uc758 \ub300\ub959\uc801 \uae30\uc9c8\uc774 \uac10\ud0c4\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6e0\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub85c 1923\ub144 \ub2a6\uc740 \uac00\uc744 \ubd81\uacbd \uc804\uc5ed\uc744 \ub5a0\ub4e4\uc369\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub358 \ubaa8\uc544\ud638\ub3d9 \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \ubd81\uacbd \ubaa8\uc544\ud638\ub3d9\uc758 \uc544\ubb38\uad6c \uc548\uc740 \uadc0\uc871\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0ac\ub294 \ud2b9\uc218\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc544\ubb34\ub098 \ucd9c\uc785\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \uce5c\uc77c\ud30c \uc774\uadfc\ud64d\uc758 \ucca9\uc774 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc774 \uc9d1\uc744 \ud138\uc5b4 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9 \uc790\uae08\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc0c1\uc5c4\ud55c \uacbd\ube44\ub97c \ub6ab\uace0 \uae40\ucc3d\uc219\uacfc \uc774\uc744\uaddc, \uc774\uc815\uaddc\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc7a0\uc785\ud574 \uadc0\uae08\uc18d\ub4e4\uc744 \ube7c\ub0b4\uc5b4 \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub294 \ub370 \uc131\uacf5\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \ube7c\uc557\uc740 \ubb3c\uac74\uc744 \ubd81\uacbd \ubc16\uc73c\ub85c \ube7c\ub0b4\uc5b4 \ucc98\ubd84\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud588\uc73c\ub098 \uc911\uad6d \uacf5\uc548\uad6d\uc758 \uc218\uc0ac\ub9dd\uc744 \ud53c\ud574 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \ub098\uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc704\ud5d8\ud55c \uc77c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uadc0\uae08\uc18d\uc744 \uc778\ub825\uac70\uc5d0 \uc2e3\uace0 \ubd81\uacbd \uc11c\uc9c4\ubb38 \ubc16\uc5d0\uc11c \ub18d\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9d3\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \ubc15 \ub178\uc778 \uc9d1\uc73c\ub85c \uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubc31\uc815\uae30\uac00 \ubc15 \ub178\uc778 \uc9d1\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud588\uc744 \ub54c\ub294 \uacbd\ucc30\uc774 \uadf8 \uacf3\uc744 \uc218\uc0c9\ud558\uace0 \ub9c9 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \uae38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc704\uae30\uc77c\ubc1c\uc758 \uc21c\uac04 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc778\ub825\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0b4\ub824 \ub300\ubb38 \ubc16\uc5d0 \uc11c \uc788\ub294 \ubc15 \ub178\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \ud070\uc808\uc744 \ud558\uba70 \ub458\ub7ec\ub314\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\uc0bc\ucd0c\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\ubd48\ub824\uace0 \uc870\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\ub294 \uae38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u201d \ubc15 \ub178\uc778\ub3c4 \uc7ac\ube68\ub9ac \uc0ac\ud0dc\ub97c \ub208\uce58 \ucc44\uace0 \uc911\uad6d \uacbd\ucc30\uc5d0\uac8c \uc870\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c \uc628 \uc870\uce74\ub77c\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0\ub294 \uc11c\ub85c \uc5bc\uc2f8\uc548\uace0 \ubc18\uac00\uc6cc\ud588\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d \uacbd\ucc30\ub3c4 \uc774 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubcf4\uace4 \uc758\uc2ec \uc5c6\uc774 \ub3cc\uc544\uac00 \ubc84\ub838\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc0c1\ud574\uc758 \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc804\uc0ac \ubc31\uc815\uae30<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uadf8 \ud6c4 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc774\uc744\uaddc, \uc774\uc815\uaddc, \uc815\ud654\uc554\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc0c1\ud574\ub85c \ud65c\ub3d9\ubb34\ub300\ub97c \uc62e\uacbc\ub2e4. \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 1924\ub144 9\uc6d4 \uc601\uad6d\uc778\uc774 \uacbd\uc601\ud558\ub294 \ucca0\uacf5\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00 \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc81c\uc870\uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc775\ud614\uc73c\uba70, 1927\ub144 \uc5ec\ub984 \uc911\uad6d \ub3d9\uc9c0 \uc9c4\ub9dd\uc0b0(\u79e6\u671b\u5c71), \uc591\uc6a9\uad11(\uf97a\uf9c4\u5149), \uc9c4\ucd98\ubc30(\u9673\u6625\u57f9) \ub4f1\uc758 \uc81c\uccad\uc73c\ub85c \uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc774\uc815\uaddc, \uc774\uc744\uaddc, \uc815\ud654\uc554 \ub4f1\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub18d\ubbfc\uc790\uc704\uad70(\u8fb2\u6c11\u81ea\u885b\u8ecd)\uc744 \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\uc5ec \ub18d\ucd0c\uacc4\ubabd\uacfc \uc870\uc9c1\ud654\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 1928\ub144 5\uc6d4\ub9d0 \ub0a8\uacbd(\u5357\u4eac)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uad6d, \uc77c\ubcf8, \ud544\ub9ac\ud540, \uc6d4\ub0a8, \uc778\ub3c4 \ub4f1 7\uac1c \ubbfc\uc871\ub300\ud45c 120\uba85\uc774 \ubaa8\uc5ec \ub3d9\ubc29\ubb34\uc815\ubd80\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\ub300\ud68c(\u6771\u65b9\u7121\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u540c\u76df)\uc744 \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d \ub300\ud45c\uc758 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc73c\ub85c \ucc38\uc11d\ud558\uc5ec \ud55c\uc911 \uc591\uad6d\uc774 \uc5f0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uacf5\ub3d9\uc758 \uc801\uc778 \uc77c\uc81c\ub97c \ud0c0\ub3c4\ud558\uc790\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>1930\ub144 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc0c1\ud574\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ud68c\uc601, \uc720\uc790\uba85, \ubc31\uc815\uae30, \uc815\ud654\uc554, \uc774\uac15\ud6c8, \uc5c4\uc21c\ubd09, \uc624\uba74\uc9c1, \uae40\ub3d9\uc6b0 \uae40\uad11\uc8fc, \ub098\uc6d4\ud55c, \uc774\uc6a9\uc900, \ubc15\uae30\uc131, \uc6d0\uc2ec\ucc3d, \uae40\uad11\uc8fc, \uc774\uaddc\ucc3d, \uc7a5\ub3c4\uc120, \uc815\ud574\ub9ac \ub4f1\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub0a8\ud654\ud55c\uc778\uccad\ub144\uc5f0\ub9f9(\uc774\ud558 \ub0a8\ud654\uc5f0\ub9f9)\uc744 \ucc3d\ub9bd\ud558\uc5ec \uc77c\ubcf8 \uce68\ub7b5\uc138\ub825\uc800\uc9c0\uc791\uc804\uacfc \ubc00\uc815(\u5bc6\u5075) \uc12c\uba78\uc791\uc804\uc744 \uc8fc \uc784\ubb34\ub85c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc8fc\uc0ac\ubcc0 \ubc1c\ubc1c\uacfc \ub54c\ub97c \ub9de\ucd94\uc5b4 \uacb0\uc815\ub41c \ub0a8\ud654\uc5f0\ub9f9\uc740 \uc7ac\uc911\uad6d\uc870\uc120\ubb34\uc815\ubd80\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\uc5f0\ub9f9\uc758 \uc0b0\ud558 \uae30\uad00\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub294 \ud3d0\ubcd1\uc758 \uace0\ud1b5 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub3d9\uc9c0\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc18d\uc637\ub9c8\uc800 \uc804\ub2f9\ud3ec\uc5d0 \ub9e1\uacbc\ub2e4<\/p>\n<p>\ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud588\ub4ef\uc774 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc790\uae08\ubd80\uc871\uc73c\ub85c \ub07c\ub2c8\ub3c4 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uc787\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub358 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 1931\ub144 3\uc6d4\uacbd \uacfc\ub85c\uc640 \uc601\uc591\uc2e4\uc870\ub85c \uc9c0\ubcd1\uc778 \ud3d0\ubcd1\uc774 \uc7ac\ubc1c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac00 \ud3d0\ubcd1\uc5d0 \uac78\ub9b0 \uc0ac\uc5f0\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud558\ub2e4. \ud558\ub8e8\ub294 \ubc31\ubc94 \uae40\uad6c \uc120\uc0dd\uc774 \ucc3e\uc544\uc640 \ub9d0\ud558\uae30\ub97c \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc790\uae08\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uace0\uc790 \uc784\uc2dc\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc80a\uc740\uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \uc804\ucc28\ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub098\uac00 \uc77c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ub2c8 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub3c4 \uac70\uae30\uc5d0 \ub098\uac00 \uc77c\ud558\uba74 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ub0d0\uace0 \ud558\uc5ec \uadf8 \uacf3\uc5d0 \ub098\uac00\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370 \uc774 \ub54c \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc804\ucc28\ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub2c8\uba74\uc11c \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uba39\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc911\ub178\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\ub290\ub77c \ubab8\uc774 \ubab9\uc2dc \ud5c8\uc57d\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uc758\uc5f4\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 \uae40\ubaa8\uac00 \ubd81\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3d0\ubcd1\uc5d0 \uac78\ub824 \uc0c1\ud574\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ud3d0\ubcd1\uc740 \uc804\uc5fc\uc131\uc774 \uac15\ud55c \ubd88\uce58\ubcd1\uc73c\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub358 \ub54c\uc778\uc9c0\ub77c \uadf8\ub97c \uc544\ubb34\ub3c4 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \uc54a\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc744 \uc548 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uae40\ubaa8\ub97c \uc790\uae30 \uc219\uc18c\ub85c \ub370\ub824\uc640 \uc219\uc2dd\uc744 \uac19\uc774\ud558\uace0 \uac04\ud638\ub3c4 \ud574 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc815\uc131\uaecf \uac04\ud638\ub97c \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uacb0\uad6d \ubcd1\uc774 \uc545\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 \uc5b4\uca54 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub178\uc790\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uadc0\uad6d\uc2dc\ucf30\ub294\ub370 \uc774 \ub54c \ud3d0\ubcd1\uc774 \uc804\uc5fc\ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \ubab8\uc740 \uc810\uc810 \uc1e0\uc57d\ud574\uc84c\uace0 \ub0a0\uc774 \uac08\uc218\ub85d \uae30\ub825\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4 \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uac00 \uc9c4\ucc30\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ubcf4\ub2c8 \ud3d0\ubcd1\uc774\ub780 \uc9c4\ub2e8\uc774 \ub098\uc654\ub2e4. \uc790\uae30 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \ud3d0\ubcd1 \ud658\uc790\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc548 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc2dd\uc0ac \ub54c\ub098 \ub300\ud654\ub97c \ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc2e0\uc911\uc744 \uae30\ud558\uc5ec \ub3d9\uc9c0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc870\uae08\uc758 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \uc8fc\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\ub824\ub294 \ub4ef \uac16\uc740 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \ub2e4\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\uc758 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc778\uac04\ubbf8\ub97c \uc5ff\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub610 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc77c\ud654\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud55c\ubc88\uc740 \uae40\ub450\ubd09\uc758 \uc9d1\uc5d0 \uac14\ub2e4\uac00 \uadf8 \uc9d1 \uc5b4\ub9b0\uc544\uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \ubcd1\uc5d0 \uac78\ub824 \uba39\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \ub204\uc6cc\uc11c \uc8fd\uc5b4 \uac00\ub294 \uaf34\uc744 \ubcf4\uace0\ub294 \uc18d\uc637\uacfc \uac89\uc637\uc744 \ubabd\ub545 \ubc97\uace0 \ub450\ub8e8\ub9c8\uae30\ub9cc \uac78\uce5c \ucc44 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc804\ub2f9\ud3ec\ub97c \ub3cc\uc544\ub2e4\ub2c8\ub2e4\uac00 \uaca8\uc6b0 \ub3c8 \uba87 \ud47c\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5b4 \ube75\uacfc \uc57d\uc744 \uc0ac\ub4e4\uace0 \uae40\ub450\ubd09\uc758 \uc9d1\uc73c\ub85c \ub2ec\ub824\uac04 \uc77c\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc637\ub3c4 \uc790\uae30\uc758 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \ub3d9\uc9c0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc637\uc774\uc5c8\uace0 \ucd94\uc6b4 \uaca8\uc6b8\uc5d0 \uac70\ub9ac\ub97c \uba87 \uc2dc\uac04\uc529 \uc3d8\ub2e4\ub154\uc73c\ub2c8 \uadf8\uc758 \ubab8\uc740 \uc5bc\uc74c\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ud55c\uc911\uc77c \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc758 \uad6d\uc81c\uc5f0\ub300, &#8216;\ud56d\uc77c\uad6c\uad6d\uc5f0\ub9f9&#8217;\uacfc &#8216;\ud751\uc0c9\uacf5\ud3ec\ub2e8&#8217;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1931\ub144 9\uc6d4 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc774 \ub9cc\uc8fc\ub97c \uc810\ub839\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc911\uad6d \ub0b4\uc5d0 \ud56d\uc77c \uae30\uc6b4\uc774 \ub354\uc6b1 \ub4dc\ub192\uc544\uac14\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \uacc4\uae30\ub85c \ud55c\uc911\uc77c \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc774 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc804\uc120\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc774 \ub192\uc544\uac14\ub2e4. \ub4dc\ub514\uc5b4 \uadf8\ud574 10\uc6d4 \uc0c1\ud574 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uc870\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c\uc911\uc77c \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\uc5ec \ud56d\uc77c\uad6c\uad6d\uc5f0\ub9f9(\u6297\u65e5\u6551\u570b\uf997\u76df)\uc744 \uacb0\uc131\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370 \ud55c\uad6d \uce21 \uc778\uc0ac\ub85c\ub294 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ud68c\uc601, \uc815\ud604\uc12d \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc774 \uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc740 \uc77c\uc81c \uad70\uacbd\uae30\uad00 \ubc0f \uc218\uc6a9\uae30\uad00\uc758 \uc870\uc0ac \ubc0f \ud30c\uad34, \uc801\uc694\uc778\uc758 \uc554\uc0b4, \uc911\uad6d \uce5c\uc77c\ubd84\uc790\uc758 \uc219\uccad \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub610 \uc774\uc758 \uc2e4\ucc9c\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uac19\uc740 \ud574 11\uc6d4 \uc911\uc21c \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uc870\uacc4 \ud3ec\uc11d\ub85c \uacc4\ub77d\ub9ac(\u6d66\u77f3\u8def \u6842\u6d1b\u91cc)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\uc704 \ud751\uc0c9\uacf5\ud3ec\ub2e8(\u9ed1\u8272\u6050\u6016\u5718, Black Terorist Party)\uc774\ub780 \ud589\ub3d9\ub300\ub97c \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud56d\uc77c\uad6c\uad6d\uc5f0\ub9f9\uc758 \ud751\uc0c9\uacf5\ud3ec\ub2e8\uc740 \ud65c\ub3d9\uacc4\ud68d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc6b0\uc120 \uc801\uc758 \uae30\uad00\uc744 \ud30c\uad34\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\uc120 \ubd81\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uad70\ubd80\uc640 \uc77c\ubcf8\ucd1d\uc601\uc0ac\uad00\uc5d0 \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc744 \ud22c\ucc99\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc6d0\uc2ec\ucc3d, \uc774\uac15\ud6c8 \ub4f1\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 1932\ub144 1\uc6d4 \ud188\uc9c4\uc758 \uc77c\uccad\uae30\uc120\ubd80\ub450(\u65e5\u6df8\u6c7d\u8239\u57e0\u982d)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc81c\uc758 \uc721\uad70\uacfc \uad70\uc218\ubb3c\uc790\ub97c \uc2e3\uace0 \uc785\ud56d\ud55c 1\ub9cct\uae09 \uae30\uc120\uc5d0 \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc744 \ub358\uc838 \uc120\uccb4\ub97c \ud30c\uad34\ud558\uace0, \ub9ce\uc740 \uc218\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc790\ub97c \ub0c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ud188\uc9c4 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc601\uc0ac\uad00\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc744 \ub358\uc838 \uac74\ubb3c \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \ud3ed\ud30c\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \uc77c\ubcf8\uad70 \ubcd1\uc601\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc744 \ub358\uc84c\uc73c\ub098 \ubd88\ubc1c\ub418\uace0 \ub9d0\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \ud589\ub3d9\ub4e4\uc740 \ud56d\uc77c\uad6c\uad6d\uc5f0\ub9f9\uc758 \ud65c\uc57d\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud604\uc9c0 \uc2e0\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub300\uc11c\ud2b9\ud544\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc77c\uc81c\ub97c \uacf5\ud3ec\uc5d0 \ub5a8\uac8c \ud588\ub358 \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 1932\ub144 2\uc6d4\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uc0c1\ud574\uc0ac\ubcc0 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uae09\uaca9\ud55c \uc804\ud658\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\uc774\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc0c1\ud574\uc0ac\ubcc0\uc774\ub780 \uc77c\uc81c\uc758 \ub9cc\uc8fc \uc810\ub839\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\uad6d \ub300\ub959 \uc804\uccb4\uc5d0 \ud56d\uc77c\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \ud655\uc0b0\ub418\uace0, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc0c1\ud574\uc758 \uc815\uc138\uac00 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ud558\uac8c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uc790 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uad70\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c1\ud574\ub9c8\uc800 \uc810\ub839\ud558\ub824\uace0 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a8 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uad70\uc774 \uc0c1\ud574\ub97c \uce68\ub7b5\ud558\uc790 \uc911\uad6d\uad70 19\ub85c\uad70\uc774 \uac15\ub825\ud788 \uc800\ud56d\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc77c\ubcf8\uad70\uc744 \ubab0\uc544\ub0c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc740 \uc2dc\ub77c\uce74\uc640 \uc694\uc2dc\ub178\ub9ac(\u767d\u5ddd\u7fa9\u5247) \ub300\uc7a5\uc774 \uc774\ub044\ub294 1\ub9cc \uc5ec\uba85\uc758 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uad70\uc744 \ud22c\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \uacb0\uad6d 19\ub85c\uad70\uc744 \ud328\ud1f4\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uc77c\uc81c\ub294 \uc774 \uc2b9\uc804\uc744 \uae30\ubed0\ud574 \uc77c\ud669(\u65e5\u7687)\uc758 \uc0dd\uc77c\uc778 1932\ub144 4\uc6d429\uc77c \uc0c1\ud558\uc774\uc758 \ud64d\ucee4\uc6b0(\u8679\u4e5d)\uacf5\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc9c\uc7a5\uc808(\u5929\u9577\u7bc0)\uae30\ub150\uc2dd\uc744 \uacb8\ud55c \uc2b9\uc804\ucd95\ud558\uc2dd\uc744 \uac70\ud589\ud558\uae30\ub85c \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc724\ubd09\uae38 \uc758\uc0ac\uc640 \ud64d\uad6c\uacf5\uc6d0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubc31\uc815\uae30 \uc758\uc0ac<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc774 \ud589\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc784\uc2dc\uc815\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ub0b8 \uc724\ubd09\uae38 \uc758\uc0ac\uac00 \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc744 \ud22c\ucc99\ud574 \uc2dc\ub77c\uce74\uc640 \ub300\uc7a5 \ub4f1\uc744 \ucc98\ub2e8\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc2e4 \ub0a8\ud654\uc5f0\ub9f9 \uce21\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud3ed\ud0c4 \ud22c\ucc99\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud558\uc600\uace0 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\uac00 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \uc77c\uc744 \uc790\uccad\ud558\uace0 \ub098\uc120 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc778 \uc655\uc57c\ucc60\uc624\uac00 \uad6c\ud574\uc8fc\uae30\ub85c \ud588\ub358 \uc785\uc7a5\ud45c\ub97c \ub05d\ub0b4 \uad6c\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud574 \uc2e4\ud589\uc5d0 \uc62e\uae30\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub54c\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub0a8\ud654\uc5f0\ub9f9\uc758 \uc815\ud654\uc554\uc774 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778 \uc885\uad70\uae30\uc790\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uae30\ub150\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\uc138\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ub4e4\uace0 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\uc640 \uac70\uc0ac\uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc138\uc6e0\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc784\uc2dc\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uae40\uad6c \uc120\uc0dd\ub3c4 \uae30\ub150\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc785\uc218\ud558\uace0 \ub0a8\ud654\uc5f0\ub9f9\uc5d0 \uae40\uc624\uc5f0\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4 \uac70\uc0ac\uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \ud30c\uc545\ud574\ubcf4\ub824\uace0 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uae40\uad6c\uc758 \uc758\ub3c4\ub97c \uc77d\uc740 \uc815\ud654\uc554\uc740 \uac70\uc0ac \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc228\uae30\uba74\uc11c \uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uc784\uc2dc\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc724\ubd09\uae38\uc774 \ub2f9\uc77c 11\uc2dc \uc870\uae08 \ub118\uc5b4 \uac70\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc785\uc218\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ub0a8\ud654\uc5f0\ub9f9\uc740 \uadf8\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc55e\uc11c 10\uc2dc\uacbd\uc5d0 \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc744 \ub358\uc9c0\uae30\ub85c \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc7a1\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud589\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc5d0\ub294 \ud55c\uc778\uc774\ub098 \uc911\uad6d\uc778\uc740 \ubb3c\ub860 \uc0c1\ud574\uc758 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778\uac70\ub958\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc870\ucc28 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc601\uc0ac\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\ud589\ud558\ub294 \ucd9c\uc785\uc99d\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c\ub9cc \uc785\uc7a5\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc54c\ub824\uc84c\ub2e4. \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc744 \uad6c\ud574\uc900 \uc911\uad6d \ub3d9\uc9c0 \uc655\uc544\ucd08\uac00 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc601\uc0ac\uad00\uc5d0 \uc544\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4 \ucd9c\uc785\uc99d\uc744 \uad6c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc7a5\ub2f4\ud588\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \uae30\ud68d\ud55c \uc815\ud654\uc554\uc758 \ud68c\uace0\ub97c \ubcf4\uc790.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000080;\">4\uc6d4 29\uc77c !<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000080;\">\uc544\uce68\ubd80\ud130 \ube44\uac00 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub0b4\ub838\ub2e4 .\ubc31\uc815\uae30\ub294 \uc644\uc804\ud558\uac8c \uc900\ube44\ub97c \ub9c8\uce58\uace0 \ucd9c\uc785\uc99d\ub9cc \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4 . \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ucd9c\uc785\uc99d\uc744 \uad6c\ud574\uc8fc\uaca0\ub2e4\ub358 \uc655\uc544\ucd08\uc640 \ud654\uad70\uc2e4\ub85c \ubd80\ud130\ub294 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \uc5f0\ub77d\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4 . \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \uc790\uafb8 \uac00\ub294\ub370 \ucd9c\uc785\uc99d\uc740 \uc624\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\ub2c8 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uac00\uc2b4\uc740 \uc124\ub808\uc5c8\uace0 \ucd08\uc870\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4 . \uc608\uc815\ub41c \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0 \ub098 \ubc84\ub838\ub2e4 . \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc2e4\ub9dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc744 \ubb34\ub835 , \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778 \uc885\uad70\uae30\uc790\uac00 \ud5d0\ub808\ubc8c\ub5a1 \ub6f0\uc5b4\uc654\ub2e4 .<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000080;\">\u201c\ub2f9\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uacc4\ud68d\uc740 \ub300\uc131\uacf5\uc744 \ud588\uc18c \uc9c0\uae08 \ud64d\uad6c\uacf5\uc6d0\uc774 \uc218\ub77c\uc7a5\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc18c \u201c<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #000080;\">\uc784\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1b5\ucf8c\ud55c \uac70\uc0ac\ub97c \ud574\ub0c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc885\uad70\uae30\uc790\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uadf8 \uc77c\uc744 \ud574\ub0b8 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\uace0 \ucde8\uc7ac\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ub6f0\uc5b4\uc654\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\uc77c\ubcf8\uc778 \uc885\uad70\uae30\uc790\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc0c1\ud574 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc601\uc0ac\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud64d\uad6c \uacf5\uc6d0 \ud3ed\ud0c4\ud22c\ucc99 \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \ubc30\ud6c4\ub85c \ub0a8\ud654\uc5f0\ub9f9\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ubaa9\ud588\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\uc600\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc601\uc0ac\uad00 \uacbd\ucc30\uc740 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\uc640 \uc774\ud68c\uc601, \uc815\ud654\uc554 \ub4f1\uc744 \uccb4\ud3ec\ud558\ub824\uace0 \uad11\ubd84\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098, 1932\ub144 10\uc6d4 \ubc31 \uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ub85c \uc815\ud654\uc554, \uc774\ub2ec \ub4f1\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ubc00\uace0\uc790\ub85c \uc9c0\ubaa9\ub418\uc5b4 \uc624\ub358 \uc774\uaddc\uc11c, \uc5f0\ucda9\uc5f4, \ub4f1 \uce5c\uc77c\uc8fc\uad6c 3\uba85\uc744 \ucc98\ub2e8\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc721\uc0bc\uc815 \uac70\uc0ac<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1930\ub144\ub300 \uc0c1\ud574\uc5d0\ub294 \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\uc9c0\uac00 \uba87 \uad70\ub370 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4, \uadf8 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uc870\uacc4 \ubcf5\uc774\ub9ac\ub85c(\u798f\uf9df\u7406\u8def)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc815\uc6d0\ubc29\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc8fc\ud0dd\uc758 2\uce35 \ub9c8\ub8e8\ubc29\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. 1933\ub144 1\uc6d4 \ub9cc\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c\uc871\ucd1d\uc5f0\ud569\ud68c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud558\ub358 \uc774\uac15\ud6c8 \uc120\uc0dd\uc774 \uc774 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \ub9cc\ub0ac\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>1933\ub144 3\uc6d4 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc721\uad70\ub300\uc2e0 \uc544\ub77c\ud0a4 \uc0ac\ub2e4\uc624\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc77c\ubcf8 \uad70\ubc8c\uc740 \uc8fc\uc911\uacf5\uc0ac \uc720\uae38\uba85(\u6709\u5409\u660e)\uc5d0\uac8c 4\ucc9c\ub9cc\uc6d0\uc774\ub780 \uac70\uae08\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5b4 \uc5f4\ud558\uc131(\u71b1\u6cb3\u7701)\uc744 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ubc18\ub9cc\ud56d\uc77c\uc720\uaca9\uc804(\u53cd\u6eff\u6297\u65e5\u904a\u64ca\u6230)\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc758\uc6a9\uad70\uacfc \ud55c\uc871(\u97d3\u65cf)\uc758 \ud56d\uc77c\ub3c5\ub9bd\uad70\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uace0 \ud0c4\uc555\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc9c0\uc2dc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\uc758 \ud611\ub825\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc911\uad6d \uad6d\ubbfc\uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \uae30\uc0dd\ud574 \uc788\ub294 \uce5c\uc77c\ud30c\uc640 \uace0\uae09 \uc7a5\uc131\uc744 \ub9e4\uc218\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ube44\ubc00\ud68c\ud569\uc774 \uc0c1\ud574 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc870\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc721\uc0bc\uc815\uc774\ub780 \uace0\uae09 \uc694\ub9ac\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uac1c\ucd5c\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778 \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c\uace0 \uc790\uce6d\ud55c \uc624\ud0a4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc785\uc218\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\uc5d0 \ud751\uc0c9\uacf5\ud3ec\ub2e8\uc740 1933\ub144 3\uc6d4 5\uc77c \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \uc219\uc18c\uc778 \uc0c1\ud574 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc870\uacc4 \ubcf5\uc774\ub9ac\ub85c(\u798f\uf9df\u7406\u8def) \uc815\uc6d0\ubc29(\u4ead\u5143\u574a)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ud654\uc554, \uc6d0\uc2ec\ucc3d, \uc5c4\uc21c\ubd09, \uc774\uac15\ud6c8, \uc774\ub2ec, \uc774\uc218\ud604, \uc815\ud574\ub9ac \ub4f1\uacfc \ubaa8\uc5ec \uc219\uc758 \ub05d\uc5d0 \uc721\uc0bc\uc815\uc744 \uc2b5\uaca9\ud558\uc5ec \uc720\uae38\uba85 \ub4f1\uc744 \ucc98\ub2e8\ud558\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub0a0 \ud68c\ud569\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \ud64d\uad6c\uacf5\uc6d0 \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \ubd88\ubc1c\uc744 \uc544\uc26c\uc6cc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \ucc28\uc600\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc774 \uac70\uc0ac\ub294 \ub9c8\ub545\ud788 \uc790\uae30\uac00 \ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \ub098\uc130\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uc790 \ubaa8\uc778 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc11c\ub85c \uc790\uae30\uac00 \ub9e1\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \ub098\uc11c\ub294 \ubc14\ub78c\uc5d0 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud560 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ud2bf\ub0a0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubaa8\uc5ec \uc81c\ube44\ubf51\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uae30\ub85c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc8fd\uc74c\uc758 \uc81c\ube44\ubf51\uae30<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uc774\uc73d\uace0 \uc774\ud2bf\ub0a0 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc624\ub798 \uc804 \uc870\uad6d\uc758 \uad11\ubcf5\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ubaa9\uc228\uc744 \ubc14\ucce4\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc758 \uac70\uc0ac\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc81c\ube44\ubf51\uae30\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800 \uc81c\ube44\ub97c \ubf51\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub2e4\uc74c \ud55c \uba85\uc744 \uc9c0\uba85\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud574\uc11c \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc529 \uc81c\ube44\ub97c \ubf51\uc558\ub2e4. \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc529 \ucc28\ub840\ub85c \uc81c\ube44\ub97c \ud3bc\ucce4\uace0 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\uc600\ub294\ub370 \uadf8\ub294 \uc81c\ube44\ub97c \ud3bc\uce58\ub354\ub2c8 \ud658\ud638\uc131\uc744 \uc9c8\ub800\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc606\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 \uc774\uac15\ud6c8\uc758 \uc190\uc744 \uc7a1\uace0 \ud568\uaed8 \ub3d9\ud589 \ud574 \uc904 \uac83\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc721\uc0bc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ubcf8\uad70\uc758 \uc218\ub1cc\ub4e4\uc774 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uad70\ubc8c\ub4e4\uacfc \ud654\ud569\uc744 \uac16\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \uc624\ud6c4 9\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c 11\uc2dc\uae4c\uc9c0\uc600\ub2e4. \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\uac00 \uc5f0\ud68c\uc11d\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc744 \ub358\uc9c0\uace0 \ub098\uc624\uba74 \ubc16\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \ub3d9\uc9c0\ub4e4\uacfc \ud569\uc138\ud558\uc5ec \ucd94\uaca9\ud574\uc624\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uad70\uacbd\uc744 \uad8c\ucd1d\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\ud56d\ud558\uba70 \uc800\uc9c0\ud558\uae30\ub85c \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc138\uc6e0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uac70\uc0ac\uc77c\uc778 3\uc6d4 17\uc77c \uc624\ud6c4 6\uc2dc \ub0a8\uc2dc(\u5357\u5e02) \uc9c4\uc9c4\ub2e4\uad00(\u6d25\u6d25\u8336\u9928)\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc28\ub97c \ub9c8\uc2e0 \ub450 \uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc720\uc790\uba85, \uc624\uba74\uc9c1\uacfc &#8220;\uc8fd\uc5b4 \uc800\uc2b9\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9cc\ub098\uc790&#8221;\uace0 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc791\ubcc4\uc778\uc0ac\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \uc774\uaddc\ud638\uac00 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc628 \uc11c\uc5ed\uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \ucc28\uc5d0 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\uc640 \uc774\uac15\ud6c8, \uc6d0\uc2ec\ucc3d \ub4f1 5\uba85\uc774 \ud568\uaed8 \ud0c0\uace0 \uc870\uacc4(\u79df\u754c)\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4 \ub3d9\uc77c \uc624\ud6c4 8\uc2dc\uacbd\uc5d0 \ud604\uc7a5 \ubd80\uadfc\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0b4\ub838\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc721\uc0bc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c 2\ubc31\ubbf8\ud130\ucbe4 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ubb34\ucc3d\ub85c(\u6b66\u660c\u8def) 271\ud638 \uc911\uad6d\uc74c\uc2dd\uc810\uc778 \uc1a1\uac15\ucd98(\u677e\u6c5f\u6625) 2\uce35\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ubcf8\uc778 \ub3d9\uc9c0 \uc624\ud0a4\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098 \ub2f9\uc77c \uc721\uc0bc\uc815\uc758 \uc815\uc138\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uae30\ub85c \uc57d\uc18d\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc624\ud0a4\ub294 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc544\ub098\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc721\uc0bc\uc815\uc744 \ub36e\uce60 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc601\uc0ac\uad00\uc5d0 \ubc00\uace0\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc774\uae30\uc5d0 \uc57d\uc18d\uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d4 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc74c\uc2dd\uc810\uc885\uc5c5\uc6d0\uacfc \uc778\ub825\uac70\uafbc, \ud589\uc778 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc704\uc7a5\ud55c \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud615\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ud568\uc815\uc744 \ud30c\uace0 \ub300\uae30 \uc911\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc885\uc5c5\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc218\uc0c1\ud55c \uac70\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uc21c\uac04 \ubd88\uae38\ud55c \uc608\uac10\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud568\uc815\uc5d0 \ube60\uc9c4 \uac83\uc744 \ub208\uce58 \ucc48 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\uac00 \ud488\uc548\uc758 \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc744 \ube7c\ub4dc\ub294 \uc21c\uac04 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud615\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\ub97c \ub36e\ucce4\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uc790 \uccb4\ub150\ud55c \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \ub108\ud138\uc6c3\uc74c\uc744 \uc6c3\uc73c\uba70 \ud55c\ub9c8\ub514 \ub0b4\ubc49\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\uc774\ub188\ub4e4 \ucc38 \ube60\ub974\uad6c\ub098. \ud55c \ubc1c\ub9cc \ub2a6\uc5c8\uc5b4\ub3c4 \ub108\ud76c \ub188\ub4e4\uacfc \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ubaa8\ub450 \ud55c \ubd88\uae38 \uc18d\uc5d0 \ud729\uc2f8\uc600\uc744 \ud150\ub370.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\ud55c\ud3b8 \uc911\uad6d\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \ubc16\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\uae30 \uc911\uc774\ub358 \uc774\uac15\ud6c8, \uc6d0\uc2ec\ucc3d\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc778\ub825\uac70\uafbc\uacfc \ud589\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\uc7a5\ud55c \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud615\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ub364\ubcbc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc190\uc4f8 \uaca8\ub97c\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc774 \ubaa8\ub450 \uccb4\ud3ec\ub418\uace0 \ub9d0\uc558\ub2e4. \ube44\ub85d \uac70\uc0ac \uc9c1\uc804 \ubc1c\uac01\ub418\uc5b4 \ub73b\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774 \uc721\uc0bc\uc815 \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ub300\ub959\uce68\ub7b5\uc74c\ubaa8\ub97c \ud3ed\ub85c\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc911\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ud56d\uc77c\uc758\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5b4 \ud56d\uc77c\uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ud558\uac8c\ub054 \uc720\ub3c4\ud588\uace0, \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc758 \ud56d\uc77c\uc758\uc2dd\uc744 \uace0\ucde8\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc0c1 \ud070 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uaca0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>39\uc138\uc758 \ub098\uc774\ub85c \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0 \ubab8\uc744 \ubc14\uce58\ub2e4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uccb4\ud3ec\ub41c \uc138 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ub098\uac00\uc0ac\ud0a4\ub85c \uc555\uc1a1 \ub418\uc5b4 \uadf8 \ud574 11\uc6d4 15\uc77c \uc77c\ubcf8 \ub098\uac00\uc0ac\ud0a4 \uc9c0\ubc29 \uc7ac\ud310\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7ac\uad00\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc7ac\ud310 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \uc790\uae30\uac00 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc8c4\ub97c \uc790\uae30 \ud63c\uc790 \ub4a4\uc9d1\uc5b4\uc4f0\ub824\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc5d0\uc11c\uc600\ub2e4. \uac80\uc0ac\ub294 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\uc640 \uc6d0\uc2ec\ucc3d \uc758\uc0ac\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ubb34\uae30\uc9d5\uc5ed\uc744, \uc774\uac15\ud6c8 \uc758\uc0ac\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 15\ub144 \ud615\uc744 \uad6c\ud615\ud558\uc600\uace0, 11\uc6d4 24\uc77c \ucd5c\uc885 \uc7ac\ud310\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7ac\ud310\uc7a5\uc740 \uac80\uc0ac\uc758 \uad6c\ud615\ub300\ub85c \uc120\uace0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc870\uad6d\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ubaa9\uc228\uc744 \uac74 \ub5b3\ub5b3\ud55c \uac70\uc0ac\uc600\uae30\uc5d0 \uc0c1\uace0\ub97c \ud3ec\uae30\ud55c \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \ubcf5\uc5ed \uc911 1934\ub144 6\uc6d4 5\uc77c \ud5a5\ub144 39\uc138\ub85c \uc625\uc911(\u7344\u4e2d)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc21c\uad6d(\u6b89\u570b)\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub3d9\ud559\ub18d\ubbfc\ud601\uba85\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790 \uc804\ubd09\uc900 \uc7a5\uad70\uc774 \ud53c \ud758\ub824 \uac00\uc2e0 \ub2e4\uc74c\ud574\uc778 1896\ub144\uc5d0 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098 \ud3c9\uc0dd\uc744 \uc870\uad6d \ub3c5\ub9bd\uacfc \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uc5b5\uc555\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac15\uc81c\uad8c\ub825\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud574\ubc29\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0\uc790 \uc628\ubab8\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\ucc9c\ud558\ub2e4 \uac04 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uc790\uc720\uc778\uc778 \ubc31\uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \uc720\ud574\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0 \ubb3b\ud614\ub2e4\uac00 \uc870\uad6d\uad11\ubcf5 \ud6c4 1\ub144 \ub9cc\uc778 1946\ub144 7\uc6d4 6\uc77c \uc774\ubd09\ucc3d(\uf9e1\u5949\u660c), \uc724\ubd09\uae38 \ub450 \uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \uc720\ud574\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc870\uad6d\uc5d0 \ubd09\ud658\ub418\uc5b4 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc7a5(\u570b\u6c11\u846c)\uc73c\ub85c \uce58\ub8ec \ub4a4 \ud6a8\ucc3d\uacf5\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc548\uc7a5\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>2004\ub144 06\uc6d4 04\uc77c [\uc815\uc74d\ud1b5\ubb38 http:\/\/tongmun.net\/]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">\uae00\uc4f4\uc774 : \ud5c8\ucca0\ud76c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #999999;\">\uc791\uc131\uc77c : 2004\ub144 06\uc6d4 06\uc77c<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \ub098\uc758 \uad6c\uad6d\uc77c\ub150\uc740 \uccab\uc9f8 \uac15\ub3c4 \uc77c\uc81c(\u65e5\u5e1d)\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc8fc\uad8c\uacfc \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc744 \uc7c1\ucde8\ud568\uc774\uc694. \ub458\uc9f8\ub294 \uc804\uc138\uacc4 \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc790\ub97c \ud0c0\ub3c4\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc720\ud3c9\ud654 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc138\uacc4 \uc77c\uac00(\u4e00\u5bb6)\uc758 \uc778\ub958\uacf5\uc874\uc744 \uc774\ub8e9\ud568\uc774\ub2c8 \uacf5\uc0dd\uacf5\uc0ac(\u5171\u751f\u5171\u6b7b)\uc758 \ub9f9\uc6b0(\u76df\u53cb) \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84 \ub300\ub959(\u5927\u9678)\uce68\ub7b5\uc758 \uc65c\uc801 \uac70\ub450\uc758 \ubab0\uc0b4\uc740 \ub098\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e1\uaca8\uc8fc\uc2dc\uc624 \uaca8\ub808\uc5d0 \ubc14\uce58\ub294 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc18c\uc6d0\uc744 \uc911\uad6d \uc0c1\ud574\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc31\uc815\uae30 \uc758\uc0ac\uac00 1933\ub144 3\uc6d4 17\uc77c \uc758\uac70\ud55c \ub0a0 \uce68\ub7b5\uac70\ub450 \uc544\ub9ac\uc694\uc2dc(\u6709\u5409) \uc77c\ud30c \ub3c4\ub959\uc744 \ubaa8\uc758\ud558\uba70 \ub3d9\uc9c0\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub0a8\uae34 \ub9d0\uc774\ub2e4. &nbsp; &nbsp; 6\uc6d45\uc77c, \uc815\uc74d\uc2dc \uc601\uc6d0\uba74 \uc740\uc120\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud56d\uc77c \ub3c5\ub9bd\ud22c\uc0ac\uc778 \uad6c\ud30c(\u9dd7\u6ce2) \ubc31\uc815\uae30(\u767d\u8c9e\u57fa.1896-1934 ) \uc758\uc0ac \uc758\uc5f4\uc0ac \uc900\uacf5\uc2dd \ubc0f \uc601\uc815 \ubd09\uc548, \ub3d9\uc0c1 \uc81c\ub9c9\uc2dd\uc774 \uac70\ud589\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub0a0 \ud589\uc0ac\ub294 \ubc31\uc528 \uc885\uce5c\ud68c\uc640 \uc720\uc871\ub300\ud45c, \uc601\uc6d0\uba74 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4, \uc815\uc74d\uc2dc\ubbfc \ub4e4, \uad11\ubcf5\ud68c\uc6d0, \ubcf4\ud6c8\ucc98 &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5481,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5488"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5488"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5488\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5496,"href":"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5488\/revisions\/5496"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5481"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5488"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5488"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/buan21.dothome.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5488"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}